* N.B Xanuunkay Ay Keenaan Lama daawayn Karo!
Soo saarista dawooyinka aan tayadoodu wanaagsanayn iyo kuwa been abuurka ah waa dhibaato aan la soo koobi karin , gaar saamaynaysa wadamada faqiirka ah oo ay ka mid tahay Somaliland. Waa sabab muhiim ah oo keenta cudurada, dhimashada, iyo luminta kalsoonida dadwaynaha ee daawooyinka iyo qaababka caafimaadka. Baahitaanka dawooyinka been abuurka ah ayaa u muuqda oo aan laga hor iman wada shaqayn dhow oo dhexmarta ganacsatada soo dejisa dawada, dawladaha, ama hay’adaha caalamiga ah ee ay khusayso ganacsiga, caafimaadka, kastamka iyo alaabaha iyo lacagaha been abuurka ah.
Baaxadda dhibaatada:
Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in ilaa 25% dhammaan dawooyinka la iibiyo ay yihiin kuwa been abuur ah, waxaana qaybo ka mid ah Afrika iyo Aasiya tiradan ay kor u dhaaftay 50%.
Kiis gaar ah oo halis ah ayaa ku lug leh noocyada been abuurka ah ee bevacizumab (Avastin), oo ah dawada la dagaalanka kansarka. Soo saaraha Avastin, Roche, ayaa ku wargaliyay dhakhaatiir bishii Febraayo 2012 nooc been abuur ah oo bevacizumab ah oo ay ku jiraan milix iyo istaarij, laakiin aan ahayn qaybta firfircoon ee daawada.
1 Tusaalaha kale ee khatarta daawooyinka been abuurka ah ee Maraykanka waa kiis been abuur ah oo heparin khafiifiya dhiigga. Xaaladdan oo kale, walaxda firfircoon ayaa lagu beddelay walax ka jaban
taas oo keentay in bukaannada ay yeeshaan falcelin xun waxayna keentay dib u soo celinta heparin ee waddanka oo dhan. Daawada, oo walaxdeeda firfircoon ee been abuurka ah ay ka timid Shiinaha (Isha ugu weyn ee been-abuurka),
ayaa looga shakisan yahay inay tahay sababta ugu badan ee dhimashada 81. Saamaynta bukaannada ayaa cad: been-abuurka ayaa dili kara.
Ka hortagga dawooyinka been abuurka ah ee Somaliland soo gala waa ay adag tahay, sababtoo ah in ku dhow dhammaan dawooyinka waxa lagu sameeyaa dibadaha, waxaana si toos ah Somaliland u keena shirkado wadani ah, waxaana la yaab leh in aanay dawooyinkaasi marin baadhis sax ah iyo hubin tayadooda.
Arrimaha macaamiisha: Saamaynta waxyeellada leh
Bukaanku waxay la kulmi karaan dhibaatooyin kala duwan isticmaalka dawooyinka been abuurka ah. Xaaladaha kala duwan waxay ku xiran yihiin maaddooyinka ka kooban daawada been abuurka ah. Dhacdada koowaad waa daawo been abuur ah oo aan ku jirin wax firfircoon ama aan lahayn maaddooyin waxyeello leh.
Marka laga hadlayo dawada been abuurka ah ee aan lahayn walxo firfircoon, daawadu way ku guul daraysatay inay ka caawiso bukaanka si uu u fiicnaado, taas oo ugu dambeyntii waxyeelayn karta bukaanka. Xaaladda antibiyootiga, tusaale ahaan, tani waxay kor u qaadi kartaa iska caabbinta antibiyootigga iyo isticmaalka antibiyootiga xooggan, sababtoo ah takhaatiirta waxay aaminsan yihiin in dawada koowaad aysan shaqeyneynin, iyaga oo aan ogeyn in bukaanku uu qaatay daawo been abuur ah.
Dhacdada labaad ayaa ah in dawada been abuurka ah aysan lahayn wax firfircoon oo laga yaabo inay lahaato wax kasta oo maaddooyin waxyeello leh, oo ay ku jiraan biyaha bakteeriyada leh, rinjiga jaalaha ah ee sunta ah, dhuka sagxadda, dheeha midabka leh, sibidhka budada ah, boric acid, iyo barafka. In ka badan 500 oo carruur ah oo adduunka ah ayaa u dhintay sharoobada qufaca been abuurka ah oo ay ku wasakhowday ethylene glycol (ie, antifreeze). Xaalad kale, daawada neefta been abuurka ah ee loogu talagalay daaweynta cystic fibrosis ee carruurta ayaa la ogaaday inay ku jirto bakteeriyada wasakhaysan oo si toos ah u gashay sambabada carruurta aan la garanayn. Kiis kale ayaa ku lug lahaa bukaanada qaba kansarka kuwaas oo isticmaalay erythropoietin, kaas oo daawada faalsada ah ee faleebada lagu qasi jiray biyo wasakhaysan oo bakteeriyada si toos ah loogu durayo bukaanka.
Kiis kale oo ku lug leh dawo been abuur ah oo ka kooban feejignaan khaldan ama qiyaas khaldan oo daawada ah. Mid ka mid ah tusaale ahaan tan waa kiis dhakhtar oo la siiyay nooca cilmi-baarista ee onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) oo aad uga xoog badan dawada dhabta ah, oo aan loogu talagalin isticmaalka bini'aadamka. Tani waxay keentay naafo neefsiga oo ku dhow dhimasho bukaanno dhowr ah, oo uu ku jiro takhtarkii isticmaalayay laftiisa. Guud ahaan, daawooyinka been abuurka ah waxay abuuraan hubanti la'aan, jahawareer, iyo shaki ku saabsan qiimaha daawada dhabta ah waxayna keeni kartaa isticmaalka beddelka, daawooyinka aan la rabin ama daaweynta.
Talo-soo
-jeedin Ku Saabsan Sida Loo Yareyo Been Abuurka Daawada
In la kordhiyo wacyiga dadweynaha.
Hagaajinta maareynta silsiladda sahayda
Dalbo ganaax iyo xukun xabsi ah dadka lagu helay dambiyada dawooyinka been abuurka ah
Dalbo ciqaab takhaatiirta iyagoo og siinaya ama u qoraa dawooyin been abuur ah bukaankooda
Hagaajinta iskaashiga dawladaha shisheeye ee arrintan ku saabsan
Hagaajinta xakamaynta tayada
Samee isticmaalka tignoolajiyada si loo raadiyo loona raad raaco dawooyinka been abuurka ah
Ka iibi sahayda dawooyinka kaliya kuwa shatiga leh
Gabagabo
Xallinta dhibaatada dawooyinka been abuurka ah waa muhiim si loo hubiyo in bukaanku uusan lumin kalsoonida faa'iidooyinka dawooyinka oo ay noqdaan kuwo aan u hoggaansamin daaweyntooda. Fidinta internetka, iyo adkaanta xakamaynta alaab-qeybiyeyaasha daroogada ee internetka, ayaa si weyn u kordhisay iibsashada macaamiishu ee daawooyinka been abuurka ah. Xakamaynta helitaanka dawooyinka been abuurka ah ma fududa, laakiin waa lama huraan, marka la eego arrimaha caafimaadka bulshada ee baaxadda leh ee khuseeya dawooyinka been abuurka ah, kuwaas oo waxyeelo u geysan kara dadka.
* N.B Xanuunkay Ay Keenaan Lama daawayn Karo!
Cabdi-Shotaly
