The
U.N. Security Council will meet Thursday to discuss the humanitarian
situation in Ethiopia's Tigray region, diplomats told AFP Tuesday.
The
meeting, requested by Ireland, will be held behind closed doors at
midday and is not guaranteed to lead to the adoption of a joint
statement, the diplomats said.
The
Council's last meeting on Tigray was held February 2 to call for more
humanitarian access. African Council members, however, had rejected in
advance the idea of a joint text.
Several
other Council members joined Ireland's request for a meeting, one
diplomat told AFP on condition of anonymity. Estonia, France, Norway,
Britain and the United States also called Tuesday for an international
investigation into reported atrocities committed in Tigray.
Since
the launch in early November of an Ethiopian military operation in
Tigray, the Security Council has held few meetings on the issue,
undermined by divisions between African members — who see it as an
internal matter — and Western members, for whom the humanitarian
situation and influx of refugees in neighboring countries require the
involvement of the body charged with world peace and security.
An
initial closed-door meeting was held on November 24, and a second
closed-door session came on December 14 ahead of the February 2 meeting.
Neither produced a joint declaration.
The
U.N. announced it had reached several agreements with the Ethiopian
authorities guaranteeing in principle full access to the entire country.
These agreements have yet to be realized.
On
Tuesday, U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric said that "authorizations for
needs assessments missions are still pending with the authorities."
"Hundreds
of thousands of people affected (by fighting) have not been reached,
particularly in the rural areas of Tigray," he said during his daily
press briefing.
"More than 80 aid workers have received clearances to go to Tigray, but the permits are for short missions," he said.
"Despite
the challenges, humanitarians on the ground are working to increase the
response, with some progress made, especially on food assistance in the
main cities."
NGOs have called since the start of 2021 for the Security Council to hold a public session followed by a resolution calling for an end to the obstruction of aid and an immediate investigation into alleged war crimes committed in Ethiopia's dissident region.