Russia to Let in Chinese With Business Visas Amid Entry Ban
will be partial and
affect only those who travel with tourist, private, student or work
visas, the country's Foreign Ministry said Wednesday, clarifying the
conditions of a sweeping entry ban for Chinese citizens announced the
day before.
Visitors with official, business, humanitarian or transit visas will still be allowed into the country, the ministry said.
The
ban goes into effect Thursday at midnight Moscow time (2100 GMT). It
was announced by the Russian government on Tuesday amid the new
coronavirus outbreak centered in China that has infected more than
75,000 people worldwide.
The
measure is one of many Russia has taken to keep the virus from
spreading. The country so far has reported three confirmed cases of the
COVID-19 disease — two Chinese citizens in Russia who were treated and
released, and a Russian national infected on the Diamond Princess cruise
ship.
Trains stopped, school vacation extended
Russia
suspended all trains to China and North Korea, shut down its land
border with China and Mongolia, and extended a school vacation for
Chinese students until March 1. Hundreds of Russians who returned from
China this year have been hospitalized as a precaution, and medics
continue to monitor more than 14,000 people in total.
However,
while some of these steps at first appeared sweeping, they turned out
to have loopholes and caveats that allowed Russia to maintain its
political and economic ties with China. Those ties became increasingly
important for Moscow after its relations with the West soured over
Russian's 2014 annexation of Crimea and other disputes.
Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova argued that the entry ban was necessary because Russia lacks enough facilities to hospitalize all Chinese travelers who may have the virus.
``Ensuring
quarantine conditions with permanent monitoring for thousands of
travelers from China is unfeasible,'' Golikova said.
As described Wednesday, this week's partial entry ban would minimize the effect on business connections between China and Russia and on the operation of Moscow's Sheremetyevo International Airport, a major transit hub for Chinese tourists traveling to Europe.
In
the same vein, the Russian government last month halted most air
traffic to China, with exceptions for four Chinese airlines and flagship
Russian carrier Aeroflot. Currently, there are still regular flights to
Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Hong Kong.
China
has remained a top trading partner for Russia for the last decade, so
cutting the ties completely is hardly an option, said Alexander Gabuyev,
chair of the Russia in the Asia-Pacific Program at the Carnegie Moscow
Center.
``This
contradiction between the need to ... control the spread of disease and
at the same time to maintain good economic ties with China is dictating
this two-steps-forward-one-step-back policy,'' Gabuyev said.
Visitors
coming to Russia for business or humanitarian purposes account for 10%
of all Chinese travelers, according to Gabuyev. Last year, 1.5 million
Chinese tourists traveled to Russia.
Millions could be lost
However, Russia's tourism industry is about to suffer a significant blow with the flow of Chinese visitors effectively cut off during the entry ban. Because of all the restrictions, tour operators working with Chinese travelers could lose up to $47 million of profits in the coming months, Maya Lomidze, head of the Association of Tour Operators of Russia, said Wednesday.
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